Questions 1-8
Play the Audio above and complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
Stoicism
Philosophical Foundations
Stoicism was initially developed by 1 _______ of Citium.
The philosophy teaches that happiness comes from virtue, 2 ______, and self-control.
Stoic Teachings
Epictetus focused on the freedom found in our 3 _______ to events.
Marcus Aurelius’ “Meditations” emphasize the value of living in the 4 _______ and acting with kindness.
The principle of “Amor Fati” teaches us to embrace and even cherish our 5 _______ as part of a meaningful life.
Modern Applications
“Premeditatio malorum” is a Stoic practice that involves thinking about 6 _______ to build resilience.
In the present day, Stoicism provides guidance for achieving a more 7 _______ and balanced life.
According to Stoicism, true fulfillment is achieved by focusing on our 8 _______ and actions, despite external situations.